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Disease Profile
Mycetoma
Prevalence estimates on Rare Medical Network websites are calculated based on data available from numerous sources, including US and European government statistics, the NIH, Orphanet, and published epidemiologic studies. Rare disease population data is recognized to be highly variable, and based on a wide variety of source data and methodologies, so the prevalence data on this site should be assumed to be estimated and cannot be considered to be absolutely correct.
Unknown
Age of onset
All ages
ICD-10
B47.0 B47.1 B47.9
Inheritance
Autosomal dominant A pathogenic variant in only one gene copy in each cell is sufficient to cause an autosomal dominant disease.
Autosomal recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of each gene of the chromosome are needed to cause an autosomal recessive disease and observe the mutant phenotype.
X-linked
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.
X-linked
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.
Mitochondrial or multigenic Mitochondrial genetic disorders can be caused by changes (mutations) in either the mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA that lead to dysfunction of the mitochondria and inadequate production of energy.
Multigenic or multifactor Inheritance involving many factors, of which at least one is genetic but none is of overwhelming importance, as in the causation of a disease by multiple genetic and environmental factors.
Not applicable
Other names (AKA)
Madura foot
Categories
Bacterial infections; Fungal infections
Summary
Mycetoma is a chronic infection that is caused by fungi or actinomycetes (
Symptoms
This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.
Medical Terms | Other Names |
Learn More:
HPO ID
|
---|---|---|
30%-79% of people have these symptoms | ||
Cobblestone-like hyperkeratosis | 0031288 | |
Prominent superficial veins |
Prominent veins
|
0001015 |
Recurrent bacterial skin infections | 0005406 | |
Recurrent fungal infections | 0002841 | |
Stiff skin | 0030053 | |
Structural foot deformity | 0010219 | |
Subcutaneous nodule |
Firm lump under the skin
Growth of abnormal tissue under the skin
[ more ] |
0001482 |
5%-29% of people have these symptoms | ||
Abnormality of forearm bone | 0040072 | |
Abnormality of the hand |
Abnormal hands
Hand anomalies
Hand deformities
[ more ] |
0001155 |
Abnormality of the knee | 0002815 | |
Abnormality of the |
0100763 | |
Cutaneous cyst | 0025245 | |
Osteomyelitis |
Bone infection
|
0002754 |
0000939 | ||
1%-4% of people have these symptoms | ||
Abdominal mass | 0031500 | |
Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies | 0003312 | |
Abnormal thorax morphology |
Abnormality of the chest
|
0000765 |
Back pain | 0003418 | |
Bone cyst |
Bone cysts
|
0012062 |
Painless fractures due to injury | 0002661 | |
Paraplegia |
Leg paralysis
|
0010550 |
Pathologic fracture |
Spontaneous fracture
|
0002756 |
0031501 | ||
Scalp tenderness | 0100809 | |
Vertebral compression fractures |
Compression fracture
|
0002953 |
Related diseases
Related diseases are conditions that have similar signs and symptoms. A health care provider may consider these conditions in the table below when making a diagnosis. Please note that the table may not include all the possible conditions related to this disease.
Conditions with similar signs and symptoms from Orphanet
|
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Differential diagnoses include tumefactions of other origins.
Visit the Orphanet disease page for more information.
|
Learn more
These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.
Where to Start
- DermNet NZ is an online resource about skin diseases developed by the New Zealand Dermatological Society Incorporated. DermNet NZ provides information about this condition.
In-Depth Information
- Medscape Reference provides information on this topic. You may need to register to view the medical textbook, but registration is free.
- The Merck Manual for health care professionals provides information on Mycetoma.
- The Monarch Initiative brings together data about this condition from humans and other species to help physicians and biomedical researchers. Monarch’s tools are designed to make it easier to compare the signs and symptoms (phenotypes) of different diseases and discover common features. This initiative is a collaboration between several academic institutions across the world and is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Visit the website to explore the biology of this condition.
- Orphanet is a European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs. Access to this database is free of charge.
- PubMed is a searchable database of medical literature and lists journal articles that discuss Mycetoma. Click on the link to view a sample search on this topic.
References
- Basilio J Anía, MD. Mycetoma. Medscape Reference. April 2015; https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/211459-overview.
- Mycetoma. DermNet NZ. April 2014; https://www.dermnetnz.org/fungal/mycetoma.html.